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Gin Rummy: instructions and practice

A focus for your next round

Before making a move, check the cards in view. The starting player may take the upcard or pass. If both players pass, the starter must draw from the stock. Take the next action only when the current step is clear.

Your objective

Build sets and same-suit runs in a ten-card hand, then knock with 10 or fewer deadwood points or go Gin with none. Use another round to revisit a decision. Before making a move, check the cards in view.

How a round unfolds

  1. The game uses a single 52-card deck with no jokers. Both players receive 10 cards. Aces are low and count 1.
  2. The starting player may take the upcard or pass. If both players pass, the starter must draw from the stock.
  3. Draw one card, then select a different discard when you took from the discard pile. Melds stay in your hand during play.
  4. Choose Knock / Gin with a selected discard. After discarding, deadwood must be 10 or less. Otherwise continue playing.
  5. Against a knock, the defender may group cards and lay off unmatched cards on the knocker’s melds. No layoffs are allowed against Gin.
  6. Gin earns 25 plus defender deadwood. A successful knock earns the difference. A defender with an equal or lower count undercuts for 25 plus the difference.
  7. The first player to reach 100 points wins this match. There are no additional line or end-of-match bonuses. A stock reduced to two cards ends a non-knocking hand with no score.

Controls

Tap a card to select it. Use the labelled pile and action buttons. Sort by rank or suit; the hand wraps onto additional rows on a phone. Use another round to revisit a decision. Before making a move, check the cards in view.

An example to follow

A knocker with 8 deadwood against a defender with 5 after layoffs is undercut: the defender scores 25 + 8 − 5 = 28. Return to the explanation when a decision is unclear.

A common point of confusion

Begin with the objective. Q–K–A is not a Gin run: Aces are low. A defender cannot lay off against Gin, and a picked-up discard cannot be returned on the same turn. The same rule applies on a phone and on a computer.

Clarifying the way this game works

What is the aim?

Build sets and same-suit runs in a ten-card hand, then knock with 10 or fewer deadwood points or go Gin with none. Use the rule sheet as a reference. The same rule applies on a phone and on a computer.

How do I use the controls?

Tap a card to select it. Use the labelled pile and action buttons. Sort by rank or suit; the hand wraps onto additional rows on a phone. Work at your own pace. The same rule applies on a phone and on a computer.

Which format is available?

Two-player game against a computer. Fixed house scoring: 25-point Gin and undercut bonuses; first to 100, no line/game bonus. The starting player alternates each hand. Big Gin is not included. Current hands save locally. For a calm first round, focus on one decision. The same rule applies on a phone and on a computer.

What should I check before a move?

Q–K–A is not a Gin run: Aces are low. A defender cannot lay off against Gin, and a picked-up discard cannot be returned on the same turn. Keep the active rule in mind. Return to the explanation when a decision is unclear.

Can you give an example?

A knocker with 8 deadwood against a defender with 5 after layoffs is undercut: the defender scores 25 + 8 − 5 = 28. A clear plan starts with the current position. Use another round to revisit a decision.

When may I knock?

After drawing, select the card you would discard. The remaining 10 cards must have no more than 10 deadwood points. Look at the complete hand before deciding. Use another round to revisit a decision.

How much is an Ace?

An Ace is worth 1 and only starts a run: A–2–3 is valid, Q–K–A is not. Look at the complete hand before deciding. Use another round to revisit a decision.

What happens on a deadwood tie?

Unless the knocker went Gin, a tie is an undercut; the defender scores the 25-point bonus. Look at the complete hand before deciding. The same rule applies on a phone and on a computer.

Are layoffs automatic?

Yes. The result searches the defender’s legal groups and possible extensions to find the least remaining deadwood. Begin with the objective. Take the next action only when the current step is clear.

Can a hand end without a winner?

Yes. When the stock is reduced to two and the active player ends the turn without knocking, the hand has no score. Take a moment to read the table. Use another round to revisit a decision.